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Narwhal Star USV (Unmanned Surface Vessel)

Fully configurable military grade unmanned piracy surveillance solution.

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The Narwhal Star Unmanned Surface Vessel (USV) is an automated Rigid Inflatable Boat (RIB), designed for use as a reconnaissance and surveillance vessel.

The technology used allows a vessel to be controlled remotely via a Ground Control Station (GCS), or navigate on an autonomous basis, with an operating range of up to 300 nautical miles.

The USV is a highly adaptable marine surveillance tool that can dramatically reduce the risk of a vessel falling into the hands of pirates. It allows shipping operators to undertake reconnaissance missions ahead of a parent vessel, identify potential threats and provide the real time intelligence needed to take evasive action without putting any personnel at risk.

Key benefits

  • Provides the ability to actively identify piracy threats.
  • Informs evasive actions and improves threat response times.
  • Improves safety for passengers and crew.
  • Safeguards vessels, cargo and other valuable assets.
  • Fully configurable to meet operator requirements.

Vessels in the USV range are designed for speed and manoeuvrability in open ocean environments and offer a highly cost-effective alternative to fully automated drone technology.

A military grade solution to marine surveillance

Star International has partnered with leading automation specialists UTEK and RIB manufacturer Narwhal to develop the Narwhal Star USV. Our solution offers a highly reliable and economic solution to unmanned maritime patrol. The USV is cheaper, more reliable and more versatile than any AI or drone equivalent on the market.

How the USV works

Click here to enlarge the image.

Technical specification

The Narwhal Star USV is typically supplied as a 6.7 metre heavy duty RIB with unmanned / remote control capability. Other configurations are also available, please speak to our team to discuss your requirements.

Vessel datasheet
Length overall 675cm
Inside length 525cm
Beam overall 270cm
Inside beam 148cm
Maximum depth 100cm
Maximum tube Ø 57cm
Chambers 5+ 1
Maximum engine power 225 HP
Recommended engine power (4S) 150 HP
Maximum engine weight 290kg
Engine shaft type XL
Max. authorised load 1530kg / 1450kg
Approx. weight of boat 490kg
Approval C/B

Payload specification

Recommended payload includes high-performance surveillance and navigational equipment, together with two-way communications capability. The vessel’s payload can be configured to operator requirements.

Electro-optical system Day camera & thermal camera Yes
Transmitter of acoustic signals Yes
Laser range finder Yes
Laser dazzler Yes
Day camera Optical zoom, 30x continuous.
Resolution of thermal camera: 2mpx
Digital zoom, 12x continuous field of view .63° to 2.3° in HD mode and 47.8° to 1.7° in SD video mode
Resolution of thermal camera: 2mpx
Auto focus
Target: 2.3x2.3m D (2TVL0) .20km
R (6TVlines) >6km
I (10TVlines) >4km
Thermal camera 640HD 75mm
LWIR 8 - 14 μm
Uncooled Yes
Pitch 17μm Yes
NETD 50 moK @ f/1.0, 30Hz Yes
Resolution 640 x 480
Angle of view 18˚ to 5.9˚
Target: 2.3x2.3m D (2TVL) >9.5km
R (6TVLines) > 1.75km
I (10TVlines) >2km
Laser finder Range: 1.5km / resolution 0.5m
Laser dazzler Power 5000mW
I Wavelength: 520nm
Beam diameter: 3m @ 500m
Gimbal characteristics 360˚ turn
Elevation -90˚ to +90˚
Three-way axis giro stabilisation, c/w, enhanced video stabilisation >0,1mrad / sec
Vertical speed: >1,0rad / sec or larger
Horizontal speed >1,0red / sec  
Radar Marine grade >32nm
Tracking >50 targets. Rpm 24/48
AIS Possibility to connect with radar for data function
Cameras for navigation assistance 4HD cameras with real time assistance information transmitted to Ground Control Station (GCS)
Video recorder Continuous operation

Engine specification

The Narwhal Star USV is typically supplied with a Mercury 200HP engine (see specifications below). Other engines are also available, please speak to our team to discuss your requirements.

HP / kW 200 / 149
Engine type V6
MidSection Conventional MidSection
Displacement (CID / CC) 209 CID
Displacement (L) 3.4L
Cylinder configuration V6 (64 degree) with Duel Overhead Cam (DHOC) and 24 valves
Full throttle RPM 4600 - 5400
Air induction Performance-Tuned Long Runner Intake Manifold
Fuel induction system Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Computer controlled with advanced range optimisation
Alternator amp / Watt 85-amp / 1071 Watt with idle charge
Recommended fuel Unleaded regular 87 octane minimum (R+M/2) or 90 RON 10% ethanol maximum
Recommended oil NMMA certified FCW SAE 25W-40 (optimal 10W-30 for cold conditions)
Engine protection operator warning system SmartCraft Engine Guardian
Starting Electronic start with SmartStart Protection
Controls Remote Mechanical or Digital Throttle and Shift (DTS)
Steering Big Tiller (optional)
Shaft length 20" / 508mm
25 / 635mm
Gearcase ratio 1.85:1
Trim system Power trim and tilt
Exhaust system Through prop
Counter rotation Available
Colour Phantom black
Lubrication system Integrated wet sump
Oil capacity 7.0 quarts / 6.6 litres
Maximum trim range 20° (-6° to 14°)
Maximum tilt range 73° (-6° to 67°)
What is the Narwhal Star USV?

The Narwhal Star Unmanned Surface Vessel (USV) is an innovative remote-controlled, ocean going Rigid Inflatable Boat (RIB). The vessel is controlled by a human pilot via a Ground Control Station (GCS), either on land or on-board a parent vessel. The USV has a number of different piloting options, including manned operation and comes complete with a standard helm.

What are the USV’s key applications?

The Narwhal Star USV has been designed as a surveillance and reconnaissance vessel with piracy detection and avoidance in mind. However, the USV is available in a wide range of configurations, making it suitable for commercial and military applications, including:

  • Scouting / recce missions
  • Military surveillance, reconnaissance and personnel extraction
  • Environmental surveys / monitoring
  • Border patrol
How does the vessel operate?

The Narwhal Star USV has four different operational modes:

  • Manned – Controlled manually, pilot on the craft.
  • Remote manual: The operation of the USV is controlled from the Ground Control Station (GCS)console. The operator commands throttle and rudder manually. Some telecommands are available to move prefixed rudder position, start/stop engine, trim, emergency stop, etc.
  • Semi-autonomous: The operator sets engine revolutions and course. Both parameters are kept in the required values till the selection of new ones.
  • Autonomous: The USV follows a previously defined path using waypoints. This operating system is capable of making some autonomous decisions EG collision avoidance.

When operated remotely, the Narwhal USV is controlled via radio / satellite link from a Ground Control Station (GCS).

What equipment is required to pilot the Narwhal Star USV?

Aside from the vessel itself, a Ground Control Station (GCS) is required in order to pilot the vessel remotely. This is provided in the USV package. The GCS can be portable with no need of additional facilities. One person can pilot the GCS and operate the vessel.

The GCS could be also installed in an operation room. Two-way communications-based systems will need the installation of antennas in to ensure the operation range.

What is included in a standard USV package?

The standard ‘off the shelf’ USV package comes with everything you need to pilot the vessel remotely within a line of sight range. This includes:

  • RIB and engine
  • Ground Control Station (GCS)
  • One-way communication link (from GCS to vessel)
  • Real time sensors included:
  • GPS
  • Compass
  • Course over ground
  • Speed over ground
  • Speed over water
  • Angular speed
  • Depth
  • Attitude (pitch and roll)
  • Fuel level
  • Battery level
  • Rudder parameters (position and alarms…)
  • Engine parameters (rpm, trim, temperatures, alarms…)
Are there any additional payload options?
  • Additional options are available, allowing customisation and additional functionality / range. Options include:
  • Double (two way) communications link
  • Autonomous operational capability with waypoints (including mission planner in Ground Control Station)
  • On-board gyrostabilized EO camera
  • On-board marine standard, high resolution, gyrostabilized EO/IR cameras
  • Extended Ground Control Station (GRS) with screens for images and telemetry presentation
  • Speakers
  • Smoke/flare dispenser
  • Weather station
  • Water sensors (Temp, oxygen and conductivity)
  • Towed target
  • VHF marine communications
  • Robotic arm (to position sensors into the water)
What is the remote range of the USV from the control point?

The standard (radio controlled) USV, featuring one-way communications has a range of up 25 nautical miles, with line of sight. This is variable, dependent on the height of the GCS antenna.

The advanced (radio controlled) version, including two-way communications to facilitate the transmission of information (video, audio, telemetry data) from the vessel to the Ground Control Station (GCS) is 5 nautical miles. This is variable, dependent on the height of the GCS antenna.

An option to control the vessel via satellite link is also available. This offers global coverage with no line of sight required when paired with on-board camera systems.

Do atmospheric conditions interfere with remote control / limit range?

Atmospheric conditions do not affect the ability to communicate with the vessel or limit its remote range.

What maintenance is typically required?

The Narwhal Star USV comes with a two-year warranty. Enhanced warranty and service packages are available, please speak to our team to discuss your requirements.

What is the lead time from point of order?

Lead time is approximately six weeks from the point of order. Delivery times can vary dependent on delivery location.

The Narwhal Star USV is an extremely effective anti-piracy tool, allowing ship operators to complete reconnaissance missions ahead of a parent vessel, identify potential threats and take evasive action without putting personnel at risk.

1. Deployment

The Narwhal Star USV can be quickly deployed at sea to scout ahead of its parent vessel.

2. Remote surveillance

The USV is controlled remotely / operates autonomously from a Ground Control Station (GCS) on-board the parent vessel.

3. Piracy detection

The USV’s payload includes day and night vision cameras with a range of up to 35km, allowing pirate vessels to be identified without putting the USV or parent vessel in harm’s way.

4. Evasive action

Images of the piracy threat are transmitted to the parent vessel where they can be assessed, and its location triangulated. If necessary, evasive action can be taken and authorities informed.

Click here to enlarge the image.

  • Up to a 300 nautical mile range.
  • Up to 30 hours running time.
  • Multiple piloting options; remote, manned and semi-autonomous.
  • Configurable sensor array, including 360-degree cameras, GPS and comprehensive system monitoring.
  • Optional extras including smoke / flare dispensers, robotic arms (for deploying instruments) and towing decoys.

Real time sensors include:

  • GPS
  • Compass
  • Course over ground
  • Speed over ground
  • Speed over water
  • Angular speed
  • Depth
  • Attitude (pitch and roll)
  • Fuel level
  • Battery level
  • Rudder parameters (position and alarms…)
  • Engine parameters (rpm, trim, temperatures, alarms…)

Additional payload options include:

  • Marine grade day vision and night vision (IR) cameras
  • Speakers
  • Smoke/flare dispenser
  • Weather station
  • Water sensors (Temp, oxygen and conductivity)
  • Towed target
  • VHF marine communications
  • Robotic arm (to position sensors into the water)

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